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Chronic liver disease is
a significant healthcare
problem and constitutes
a major cause of
morbidity and mortality.
The economic burden
imposed by liver disease
on the healthcare system
is substantial, and the
problem is compounded by
an increasing burden of
liver disease due, in
part, to the increasing
prevalence of NASH, HCV
and HCC. It is
important to note that
there are gaps in our
current understanding of
the epidemiology of
liver disease at the
population level. This
is partly because of the
fact that most studies
are conducted at
referral centers based
on selected patients.
Since most liver
diseases have a variable
latency period during
which patients have mild
asymptomatic disease,
studies based on
referral patients only
shed light on the more
severe or advanced
disease, and fail to
obtain information on
the entire spectrum of
the disease.
While evaluation of some
liver diseases that are
infrequent will continue
to depend on patients
seen at referral
centers, however, for
any meaningful progress
to be made, concerted
efforts across specialty
centers are needed.
Liver specialists can
further contribute to a
better understanding of
the epidemiology of
liver disease by
striving to understand
the disease
pathophysiology and
hence be able to
classify diseases by
clear-cut diagnostic
criteria. Additionally,
increasing the awareness
of the impact and the
need for intervention in
these liver diseases by
concerned
research-funding
agencies, as in other
fields such as heart
disease and diabetes, is
a parallel necessity
that must be
simultaneously
addressed.
While it is easy to
recognize the need and
benefit of obtaining
population-based
epidemiologic data, it
is much harder to
execute such projects
without enhancing the
ability to implement
highly advanced
electronic methods to
capture the necessary
clinical data.
SOLID electronic liver
diseases' registry is
designed to be a
prospective project to
precisely understand the
pattern of HBV, HCV, HCC
& NASH across the
Kingdom.
SOLID registry aims to
monitor, study, and
report various
epidemiological data of
these liver diseases in
order to gain a better
understanding of the
disease at a regional
level, and identify
points of divergence
from other regional and
international disease
descriptions.
In order to maximize the
benefit of this project,
the registry is designed
to extend longitudinally
over a minimum of 10
years, during which time
it is anticipated that
the project will yield
vital data for the
overall understanding of
the individual diseases.
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